场景一:描述人物特征
A: "Do you know the man who is standing there? He's my teacher who teaches maths."
B: "Yes, he is. And where is he from?"
A: "He's from England. It's quite far from here, right?"
场景二:限定性定语从句
C: "This is the car that I bought last week. It's really comfortable."
D: "Can you show me the photo of the catin it?"
C: "Sure, it's the one with the pink collar."
场景三:关系代词省略
E: "The book that/which I am readingis very interesting. It's about ancient history."
F: "Can you recommend a movie that I've never seen?"
E: "How about 'Inception'? It's mind-bending."
场景四:非限定性定语从句
G: "The girl who is making a speechright now is our monitor."
H: "She's very eloquent, isn't she?"
G: "Absolutely. And the topic is environmental protection."
场景五:嵌套定语从句
I: "The project which was assigned to the teamis due tomorrow."
J: "And the lead researcher whose data we usedwas very helpful."
I: "Yes, her analysis was crucial for our success."
场景六:关系副词引导
K: "I still remember the day when you left for Beijing. We had such a good time!"
L: "It was unforgettable. The city is so vibrant!"
K: "Definitely. The food and culture were amazing."
这些对话示例涵盖了定语从句的多种用法,包括关系代词(如that、which、who)、关系副词(如when、where)以及关系介词(如whose)。通过这些结构,可以灵活地修饰名词或代词,使句子更加丰富和精确。