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六年级下册英语一般过去时五句?

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一、基础句型结构

主语 + 动词的过去式 + 时间状语

- I watched TV last night.(昨天晚上我看电视了)

- She got up early the day before yesterday.(她前天很早就起床了)

主语 + 动词过去分词(be动词为was/were) + 时间状语

- The cat was sleeping when I called.(我打电话时猫正在睡觉)

- They were playing soccer last weekend.(他们上周末正在踢足球)

二、不规则动词过去式

特殊动词变形

- go → went

- eat → ate

- take → took

- open → opened

- call → called

三、常见时间状语搭配

时间状语多样化

- yesterday, last night, last week

- ago, the day before yesterday, three days ago

- one day, long long ago, once upon a time

四、过去分词作后置定语

被动语态结构

- The cake was eaten by my friend.(蛋糕被我的朋友吃了)

补充说明

一般过去时需与表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night等;

表示过去习惯性动作时,可接时间状语从句,如:

"He said he would call you if he finished his homework."(他完成作业后会给你打电话);

否定句需借助助动词did,例如:

"We did not (didn't) have a good time yesterday."(我们昨天没有玩得开心)。

建议结合具体语境练习,注意动词变形规则和时态一致性问题。