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否定句怎么改被动语态?

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将否定句改为被动语态,主要需要关注be动词和否定词的位置。以下是一些具体的步骤和示例:

一般现在时态和一般过去时态的否定句

否定词(如not)直接加在be动词后面。

例如:

I do not like this book. [改为被动语态] This book is not liked by me.

They did not finish the work. [改为被动语态] The work was not finished by them.

一般将来时态和现在完成时态的否定句

否定词(如not)加在助动词(do/does/did)后面,然后是主语和动词原形。

例如:

We will not attend the meeting. [改为被动语态] The meeting will not be attended by us.

They have not completed the project. [改为被动语态] The project has not been completed by them.

疑问句的情况

将助动词“was/were”提前至句首,其余部分与陈述句相同。

例如:

Was he writing a letter? [改为被动语态] Was a letter being written by him?

通过以上步骤,可以轻松地将否定句改为被动语态。总结起来就是:

一般现在时和一般过去时:否定词 + be动词

一般将来时和现在完成时:助动词 + not + be动词

疑问句:助动词 + was/were + 主语 + 动词原形(改为被动语态时,助动词提前)